How to know if you've a Sensitive Skin
Having sensitive skin increases your risk of experiencing reactions including redness, itching, and burning. You might have sensitive skin if your skin occasionally or frequently itchs, burn, or sting.
Rough, flaky patches, wrinkled skin, a rough texture, redness, swelling, open sores, a yellow crust covering the skin, and peeling skin are a few indicators of sensitive skin.
Both factual and subjective symptoms can be brought on by sensitive skin. Physical alterations that your healthcare professional may see, such as redness, swelling, or sores, are known as objective signs. They affect the barrier that shields your skin and are simple to spot from a distance. Subjective symptoms include feelings like itching, burning, and pain that can be brought on by sensitive skin. They are equally real, but only you can feel or see them.
It's recommended to see a dermatologist if you're still unsure if you have sensitive skin or not. They can help with your condition's diagnosis and suggest the most effective course of treatment for you.
Ingredients
1. Rose Hydrosol (40 g)
Rose petals are steam-distilled to produce rose hydrosol, a natural water-based product. It is a vital component in numerous skincare products, and its gorgeously rich rose aroma provides solace and warmth. Rose hydrosol has amazing healing qualities, including soothing, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-aging benefits.
Rose hydrosol is frequently used in skin care products to moisturise, balance skin tone, lessen redness, and guard against early ageing. It is a well-liked component in cosmetics for sensitive skin because it is thought to provide a calming effect on the skin. Rose hydrosol can assist in removing any extra sebum from the skin, resulting in a clear, smooth complexion. All skin types, even sensitive skin, can use it because it is so gentle.
2. Distilled water (23 g)
Being soft and non-irritating, Distilled water is frequently utilised in skin care products and is perfect for skin types with sensitive characteristics.
Dermatologist Michele Farber asserts that those with extremely sensitive skin may benefit from washing their faces with distilled water, particularly if they are just temporarily in a new environment.
Distilled water is ideal for use on freshly scrubbed skin since it is devoid of pollutants and toxins. It aids in moisture retention, producing plumper, more moisturised skin.
3. Glycerin (3 g)
Glycerine, commonly referred to as glycerol, is a naturally occurring substance that is generated from plant or animal lipids. It is a transparent, flavourless liquid that has a syrupy consistency and a sweet taste. A humectant is a sort of moisturising agent that draws water from the air and deeper layers of the skin to the skin's surface. Glycerine is one such humectant. Glycerine is frequently combined with occlusives, another kind of moisturising ingredient, in skin care products to seal in the moisture it attracts to the skin.
The American Academy of Dermatology Association states that glycerine can hydrate the stratum corneum, enhance skin barrier function, defend against skin irritations, hasten wound healing, soothe dry skin, and may treat psoriasis. Glycerine, however, draws water from the nearby source since it is a humectant. The lowest levels of your skin are the closest source of water, particularly in low-humidity situations. The skin may get so dehydrated as to blister as a result of this. It's a good idea to utilise products that contain glycerine as an ingredient rather than pure glycerine because blistering can happen with undiluted or inadequately diluted glycerine.
Glycerine has calming effects, making it a great option for moisturisers and cleansers if you have sensitive skin. However, it's crucial to use brand-new, unopened glycerine bottles and to confirm the product's manufacturing date before using it.
4. E-wax (6 g)
A popular emulsifier used in handmade cosmetics is emulsifying wax (e-wax). During the heating process, a solid, white, waxy substance is mixed with the oil phase of the emulsion. A typical cosmetic emulsifier found in both cleaning and personal care products is emulsifying wax. It is a great option for novices because it is adaptable, reliable, and simple to use.
Emulsifying wax, however, is not a component of natural cosmetics. Except for cetearyl alcohol, all of the compounds it contains are synthetic. Some persons may get skin rashes and allergy reactions as a result of the ingredients in emulsifying wax.
Use hard wax beads if you're seeking wax for delicate skin. Hard wax beads are frequently produced using organic components that might aid in calming redness and reduce inflammation, such as honey or avocado oil.
5. Cetyl Alcohol (6 g)
A common ingredient in skincare products as an emollient, emulsifier, thickener, and surfactant is cetyl alcohol, a fatty alcohol. It is a white, waxy substance made from either vegetable or animal fats.
The benefits of cetyl alcohol on the skin are numerous. It contributes to formulation texture improvement, moisture retention protection for the skin, and a decrease in the skin-adverse effects of germs and allergens. Additionally, cetyl alcohol can soften and smooth skin flakiness, which aids in reducing rough, dry skin.
Dermatologist Lindsey Zubritsky suggests that cetyl alcohol is "great at protecting the skin barrier from drying out and preventing water loss". Cetyl alcohol can protect the skin from microorganisms and allergies for the same reasons. However, before using products containing this component, those with a history of sensitive skin, eczema, allergic contact dermatitis, or rosacea should conduct a patch test.
6. Shea butter (10 g)
Natural fat called shea butter is obtained from the nuts of the shea tree. It has a reputation for hydrating properties and is a good source of fatty acids such as linoleic, oleic, stearic, and palmitic acids. As a refatting agent, these fatty acids restore lipids and swiftly produce moisture. Vitamins A and E, which have antioxidant effects, are also abundant in shea butter.
Shea butter has anti-inflammatory qualities, making it a great choice for sensitive skin. It can lessen the effects of skin diseases including psoriasis and eczema while also calming and repairing sensitive skin. Shea butter can also be applied to reduce swelling and discomfort brought on by insect bites.
It's important to choose unrefined, organic shea butter that is of the highest quality. By doing this, the shea butter is guaranteed to preserve its natural nutrients without any damaging chemicals or additives.
7. Almond Oil (5 g)
Almond oil has anti-inflammatory and moisturising qualities which make it a fantastic choice for sensitive skin. Vitamin E is abundant in this oil and has antioxidant characteristics, which can help shield the skin from sun damage and premature ageing.
Almond oil is a hydrating emollient that can help moisturise and smooth skin. These characteristics make almond oil a well-liked component in skincare products. Due to its non-irritating nature and lightness, almond oil is typically safe for sensitive skin. To achieve its full benefits, it's advisable to choose organic, cold-pressed, and high-quality almond oil while making your decision.
8. Vitamin E oil (1 g)
Antioxidant vitamin E can support the fight against free radicals, which are chemicals that harm cellular DNA. Additionally, it might reduce inflammation all across the body. The outer epidermis layer and the deeper dermal layers of the skin are where the body accumulates vitamin E. This is one of the reasons why vitamin E is found in so many skincare products.
Numerous advantages of vitamin E for the skin include moisturising, preserving the moisture barrier, and preventing UV-induced skin damage. Additionally, it can provide a barrier of protection for sensitive skin and aid in skin softening.
9. Essential Lavender Oil (10 drops)
Essential lavender oil is a multipurpose oil that has numerous skin-friendly properties. It is well known for its antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory effects.
It is a soothing and calming agent for sensitive skin. For people with sensitive skin, it can also aid in reducing irritation and redness. By easing pain and minimising outbreaks, lavender oil can also help skin that is prone to acne look better.
Instructions
You have to make two different portions, one is water-based and the other is oil-based. For water-based, combine the distilled water, glycerin, and rose hydrosol in a beaker and for the oil component, combine the ingredients including the shea butter, e-wax, cetyl alcohol, and almond oil in another beaker.
Now melt both bowls of ingredients at a very low heat. Once melted, turn off the heat and allow the mixture to cool down briefly. Add your essential oils and vitamin E oil to the oil section.
At 70℃, pour the water portion into the oil portion gradually while continuing to whisk until the two components emulsify. Whisk the mixture continuously until it reaches room temperature. Now pour in a sterilised jar and use up within 6 months. You can apply this cream twice a day.
For making homemade face cream you can vary ingredients depending on the skin type or of your choice. A video on How to make a basic facial cream by Bottega Zero Waste would be of help.
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